The difference between a microprocessor and a microcontroller lies in the presence of RAM, ROM, and other peripherals in a microcontroller. A microprocessor only contains the CPU and lacks the other components.

Abstraction and Encapsulation are computer-science programming concepts. An abstraction is a process, in which the extra characteristics of the data are removed or separated from the data; whereas, an...

Firmware is a set of instructions or programs written in machine language which are used to operate electronic devices. ROM is a type of ‘built-in’ memory chip that is capable of holding and storing data in an...

The term ‘hardware’ is used to refer to the physical components of any electronic devices such as the CPU, peripheral device and its memory. Firmware is a set of instructions or programs written in machine...

An application server is a software engine, which transfers an application from one device to another, whereas a web server is a computer running programs that accept the HTTP requests from the clients.